Lesson 4 · Harakat: Fatha, Kasra, Damma

Harakat (Short Vowels)

حرکات

Today I will learn the three short vowels: fatha, kasra and damma.

Fatha ( ـَ ) above = "a". Kasra ( ـِ ) below = "i". Damma ( ـُ ) above = "u". Say them short and quick, without stretching.

Tip for parents: Read each box: letter name, the vowel name, then the sound — e.g. "Baa fatha ba". Later, just say the sound.

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